High Risk Of Typhoid And Cholera In Flood-Affected Volta Region - Deputy Volta Regional Director of Health Warns

Dr. Senanu Kwasi Dtozoko, the Deputy Volta Regional Director of Health Service at the Ghana Health Service (GHS), has expressed concerns over the potential rise in malaria and typhoid cases following the recent flood disaster in parts of the Volta Region. The flood has resulted in people sleeping in vulnerable conditions, increasing their exposure to mosquito bites and contaminated water, thus heightening the risk of infection.

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To address these concerns, the GHS is implementing increased surveillance and risk communication strategies. The goal is to educate the affected population on preventive measures during flood disasters, in order to minimize the risk of infection. Dr. Dzokoto emphasized the need for a comprehensive response system that takes into account multiple diseases, not just a single focus. Waterborne diseases such as cholera and typhoid, as well as vector-borne diseases like malaria, are of particular concern in these circumstances.

With people seeking shelter in classrooms and open spaces, mosquito breeding grounds are created, leading to an anticipated rise in malaria cases unless interventions are put in place promptly. Dr. Dzokoto stressed that without intervention, all these cases could escalate rapidly. Therefore, the primary focus of the response system is prevention through risk communication and social mobilization. It aims to foster the adoption of appropriate behaviors among the affected population and to galvanize support in addressing their immediate needs.

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Former Minister of Health, Alex Segbefia, also acknowledged the potential for health emergencies arising from the recent flood situation caused by the Akosombo Dam spillage. He urged the government to proactively prepare for these health issues by identifying the most effective vaccines for inoculation.

In light of the risk of a potential cholera outbreak and other health challenges, the Ghana Medical Association (GMA) emphasized the importance of including the Ministry of Health in the 13-member inter-ministerial committee tasked with assessing the flood situation. The GMA stressed that the health sector plays a crucial role in relief efforts during emergencies, highlighting the increased risk of waterborne diseases, injuries caused by floating objects, and the disruption of healthcare access.

The GMA's call for the inclusion of the Health Ministry in the inter-ministerial committee underscores the need for a comprehensive approach that addresses the health consequences of the flood disaster. Timely and coordinated efforts are necessary to ensure the provision of immediate medical assistance, delivery of vaccinations, access to essential healthcare services, and the prevention of disease outbreaks.

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It is crucial for the government, relevant stakeholders, and the public to come together to support those affected by the flood, mitigate health risks, and provide the necessary resources and interventions to safeguard the well-being of the affected communities.

SOURCES:

-3NEWS.COM- "Malaria, Typhoid Cases To Escalate If No Intervention Is Made Immediately – Dep. Volta Regional Director of Health"

-GHANA NEWS AGENCY- "Flooding: Malaria And Typhoid Cases Could Rise In Volta, if... - Health Director"